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Intrafamilial transfer out of state - Does it have to be shipped?

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  • cheapie408
    Junior Member
    • Mar 2020
    • 76

    Intrafamilial transfer out of state - Does it have to be shipped?

    in an Intrafamilial transfer from out of state between son and father, does the gun need to be shipped by carrier to an FFL or can it be brought to a CA FFL by the son and have them do the transaction?
  • #2
    9Cal_OC
    Calguns Addict
    • Apr 2019
    • 6634

    Ask your local FFL
    Freedom isn't free...

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    iTrader

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    • #3
      Gryff
      CGSSA Coordinator
      • May 2006
      • 12674

      Every time I’ve done it, there’s no problem with the family member being at the FFL in person
      My friends and family disavow all knowledge of my existence, let alone my opinions.

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      • #4
        hermosabeach
        I need a LIFE!!
        • Feb 2009
        • 18840

        +1

        Originally posted by 9Cal_OC
        Ask your local FFL
        I have heard that some FFL want a simple letter= an attestation - as to the relationship between parent and child.


        Others want the relationship document notarized...

        So chat with the FFL...
        Rule 1- ALL GUNS ARE ALWAYS LOADED

        Rule 2 -NEVER LET THE MUZZLE COVER ANYTHING YOU ARE NOT PREPARED TO DESTROY (including your hands and legs)

        Rule 3 -KEEP YOUR FINGER OFF THE TRIGGER UNTIL YOUR SIGHTS ARE ON THE TARGET

        Rule 4 -BE SURE OF YOUR TARGET AND WHAT IS BEYOND IT
        (thanks to Jeff Cooper)

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        • #5
          cheapie408
          Junior Member
          • Mar 2020
          • 76

          I'm within somewhat drivable distance to my father and since the holiday is around the corner thinking of bringing it with me. Wasn't sure if I'm able to without going through UPS or USPS.

          Sounds like there is no law to how it gets to the FFL, it's just up to the FFL what they need. Thank you, I'll call around.

          Comment

          • #6
            Gryff
            CGSSA Coordinator
            • May 2006
            • 12674

            Originally posted by cheapie408
            Sounds like there is no law to how it gets to the FFL, it's just up to the FFL what they need.
            That's how I read it. But keep in mind that if your parent gives you physical possession of the gun before the transfer through an FFL, it is my layman's understanding of the law that this is illegal (you can't loan a gun to a resident of another state).

            So carrying it into the FFL to start the transfer without the parent present (even though you have a letter from the parent stating that it is a gift) might or might not be an issue for the FFL.
            My friends and family disavow all knowledge of my existence, let alone my opinions.

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            • #7
              cheapie408
              Junior Member
              • Mar 2020
              • 76

              Yah if i do this im driving it straight to the ffl and he can meet me there. Good suggestion!

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              • #8
                Quiet
                retired Goon
                • Mar 2007
                • 30239

                Originally posted by Gryff
                Originally posted by cheapie408
                I'm within somewhat drivable distance to my father and since the holiday is around the corner thinking of bringing it with me. Wasn't sure if I'm able to without going through UPS or USPS.

                Sounds like there is no law to how it gets to the FFL, it's just up to the FFL what they need. Thank you, I'll call around.
                That's how I read it. But keep in mind that if your parent gives you physical possession of the gun before the transfer through an FFL, it is my layman's understanding of the law that this is illegal (you can't loan a gun to a resident of another state).

                So carrying it into the FFL to start the transfer without the parent present (even though you have a letter from the parent stating that it is a gift) might or might not be an issue for the FFL.
                The transferor of the firearm (non-resident that gifts) needs to be the person that delivers the firearm to the CA FFL dealer for transfer.

                The transferee (resident that receives) cannot legally deliver the firearm to the CA FFL dealer for the transfer.
                ^If the transferee has physical possession of the firearm, then that would be an indication that Federal laws have been violated by the transferor [18 USC 922(a)(5)] and by the transferee [18 USC 922(a)(3)], which results in Federal felonies for both the transferor and transferee [18 USC 924(a)(1)(D)].
                sigpic

                "If someone has a gun and is trying to kill you, it would be reasonable to shoot back with your own gun." - Dalai Lama (Seattle Times, 05-15-2001).

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                • #9
                  edgerly779
                  CGN/CGSSA Contributor
                  CGN Contributor
                  • Aug 2009
                  • 19871

                  ^^^ More fud from FFL . Has to go thru FFL.

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                  • #10
                    BAJ475
                    Calguns Addict
                    • Jul 2014
                    • 5011

                    Originally posted by edgerly779
                    ^^^ More fud from FFL . Has to go thru FFL.
                    Yep, has to go through FFL to comply with federal law.

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                    • #11
                      RickD427
                      CGN/CGSSA Contributor - Lifetime
                      CGN Contributor - Lifetime
                      • Jan 2007
                      • 9243

                      Originally posted by Quiet
                      The transferor of the firearm (non-resident that gifts) needs to be the person that delivers the firearm to the CA FFL dealer for transfer.

                      The transferee (resident that receives) cannot legally deliver the firearm to the CA FFL dealer for the transfer.
                      ^If the transferee has physical possession of the firearm, then that would be an indication that Federal laws have been violated by the transferor [18 USC 922(a)(5)] and by the transferee [18 USC 922(a)(3)], which results in Federal felonies for both the transferor and transferee [18 USC 924(a)(1)(D)].
                      ^^^THIS^^^

                      Additionally, please note that Penal Code section 27585 would be violated if the OP, as a California resident, brings the weapon to a California FFL. There is a felony penalty if the weapon is a handgun.
                      If you build a man a fire, you'll keep him warm for the evening. If you set a man on fire, you'll keep him warm for the rest of his life.

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                      • #12
                        Gryff
                        CGSSA Coordinator
                        • May 2006
                        • 12674

                        Originally posted by tgrin24
                        The last time and the easiest, I called the FFL I used the second time to how they handle in-person intrafamilial transfer and was told that if my father gave me the firearm in California, even though he resides out of state, all I need to do is register the transfer through CFARS and pay the DOJ fee online, no FFL needed.
                        That is massively, completely, and utterly wrong. Unfortunately, that is frequently misinformation provided by California FFLs.

                        If the ownership crosses state lines, it must be processed through an FFL. The California CFARS process is ONLY for when both family members are California residents.
                        My friends and family disavow all knowledge of my existence, let alone my opinions.

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                        • #13
                          Quiet
                          retired Goon
                          • Mar 2007
                          • 30239

                          Originally posted by tgrin24
                          The last time and the easiest, I called the FFL I used the second time to how they handle in-person intrafamilial transfer and was told that if my father gave me the firearm in California, even though he resides out of state, all I need to do is register the transfer through CFARS and pay the DOJ fee online, no FFL needed.

                          Once you submit, the firearm is yours, but the formal approval can take some time. I believe it was a couple of months before I received the letter back.
                          This does not comply with Federal laws and documents when both parties (the non-resident of CA and CA resident) have committed Federal felonies.

                          CA DOJ BOF only cares about compliance with CA laws/regulations and will often give advice that does not account for Federal laws.

                          In addition, in the past, CA DOJ BOF has provided documentation of violations of Federal laws to BATFE for prosecution of those violations.

                          The Report of Intra-Familial Transfer is only legal when both immediate family members are CA residents and simply documents the violations of Federal laws if both immediate family members are not CA residents.
                          sigpic

                          "If someone has a gun and is trying to kill you, it would be reasonable to shoot back with your own gun." - Dalai Lama (Seattle Times, 05-15-2001).

                          Comment

                          • #14
                            ronlglock
                            CGN/CGSSA Contributor
                            CGN Contributor
                            • May 2011
                            • 2670

                            Originally posted by hermosabeach
                            I have heard that some FFL want a simple letter= an attestation - as to the relationship between parent and child.
                            Others want the relationship document notarized...

                            So chat with the FFL...
                            The attestation + driver license copy needs to be filed with the CA paperwork, so required no matter what. Watch out for hicap mags!

                            What he says about the notarization, although I have never heard of it. Your FFL is the guiding light here.
                            sigpic

                            NRA/USCCA/DOJ instructor, NRA CRSO, Journalist

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                            • #15
                              ronlglock
                              CGN/CGSSA Contributor
                              CGN Contributor
                              • May 2011
                              • 2670

                              Intrafamilial transfer out of state - Does it have to be shipped?

                              Delete
                              Last edited by ronlglock; 12-29-2023, 5:43 PM.
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                              NRA/USCCA/DOJ instructor, NRA CRSO, Journalist

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